Bedsitter House Plans in Kenya: Floor Plans, Rental Block Designs, Sizes, Costs and Returns
By the HousePlans Kenya design team · 14 October 2026 · 11 min read

Bedsitter house plans in Kenya are among the most searched designs for small investors. A bedsitter combines a sleeping and living area, a kitchenette and a private bathroom in one compact unit. Because students, young workers and single professionals rent them, bedsitters stay full in almost every town in Kenya.
This guide explains everything you need to know. We cover bedsitter floor plans, unit sizes, rental block layouts and plot sizes. Moreover, we discuss 2026 building costs, typical rents and returns, approvals and the best locations, from Juja and Githurai to Kitengela, Nakuru, Eldoret and Kisumu.
Talk to an architect today
Call 0725 310 112 or chat with us on WhatsApp. Send your plot size, county and the number of bedrooms, and we will reply with a quote the same day.
What Is a Bedsitter?
A bedsitter is a self-contained single room. It has a combined bedroom and sitting area, a small kitchen corner and its own shower and toilet. In contrast, a single room shares a bathroom with other tenants. Meanwhile, a studio apartment is usually a larger, better-finished bedsitter. Therefore, these three unit types serve different budgets and different tenants.
Bedsitter vs Single Room
Single rooms are cheaper to build and rent. However, shared bathrooms cause conflict and higher turnover. As a result, most modern investors now build bedsitters instead.
Why Demand Stays High
Kenya's towns keep growing as young people move for work and study. Moreover, many tenants cannot yet afford a one bedroom unit. Consequently, bedsitters remain the entry point into city living, and well-located units rarely stay empty for long.
Bedsitter vs One Bedroom
A one bedroom unit has a separate bedroom and lounge. Consequently, it rents for more, but it also costs more to build. Read about 1 bedroom house plans in Kenya.
Bedsitter Floor Plans and Sizes
Compact Bedsitter
A compact bedsitter measures about 15 to 18 m². It fits a double bed, a small sofa or chair, a kitchenette counter and a shower room of about 1.2×2.0 m. Therefore, it suits students and budget tenants.
Standard Bedsitter
A standard bedsitter measures about 20 to 25 m². It allows a wardrobe, a small table and a proper kitchen counter with a sink. Moreover, the bathroom can include a basin.
Studio Apartment
A studio measures 25 to 35 m². It often includes a balcony, a defined kitchen area and better finishes. Consequently, studios suit young professionals in Kilimani, Westlands, Ruaka and Syokimau.
Sample Layout
| Space | Typical size |
|---|---|
| Sleeping and living area | 3.3 × 4.2 m |
| Kitchenette | 1.5 × 2.0 m |
| Shower and toilet | 1.2 × 2.0 m |
| Balcony (optional) | 1.2 × 3.0 m |
Design Tips for Small Units
Place the window opposite the door to bring in light and air. Additionally, put the kitchenette near the entrance to keep cooking smells away from the bed. Similarly, use built-in shelves and a wall-mounted TV bracket to save space. Read about small and tiny house plans.
Bedsitter Rental Block Layouts
Single-Storey Row
A row of bedsitters along the plot boundary is cheap and quick to build. Therefore, it suits upcountry towns and plots near colleges. However, it uses a lot of land per unit.
Double-Loaded Corridor Block
Units sit on both sides of a central corridor. Consequently, a 50×100 plot can hold eight to twelve bedsitters per floor. This is the most common layout in Githurai, Kahawa Wendani and Juja.
Walk-Up Apartment Block
Four- to five-storey blocks with stairs multiply rental income on small plots. For example, our Githurai rentals design is a four-storey block on a 50×100 plot. Read about apartment and rental building plans.
Mixed Unit Blocks
Many investors mix bedsitters with one and two bedroom units. As a result, the building attracts different tenants and stays full. Our Eldoret apartments and Umoja apartments show how unit mixes work. Browse apartment plans.
Shops Below, Bedsitters Above
On busy roads, ground-floor shops earn higher rent. Therefore, mixed-use blocks with bedsitters above are popular. Read about mixed-use building plans.
ApartmentThe Githurai · Rental
4 Storey Bedsitter & 1 Bedroom Rentals (32 units)
- 16 bedsitters + 16 × 1 bedroom
- 4 floors
- 1,120 m²
Plans from
KSh 76,500
ApartmentThe Eldoret · Rental
3 Storey 1 & 2 Bedroom Apartments (9 units)
- 3 × 1 bed + 6 × 2 bed
- 3 floors
- 690 m²
Plans from
KSh 76,500
Best sellerApartmentThe Umoja · Rental
3 Storey 2 Bedroom Apartment Block (12 units)
- 12 × 2 bedroom units
- 3 floors
- 960 m²
Plans from
KSh 76,500
Best sellerCommercialThe Biashara · Mixed-use
4 Storey Mixed-Use (Shops + Apartments)
- 6 shops + 9 × 2 bedroom
- 4 floors
- 1,400 m²
Plans from
KSh 76,500
How Many Bedsitters Fit on Your Plot?
40×80 Plot
A 40×80 plot fits about six to eight bedsitters per floor. However, setbacks, stairs and parking reduce the count. Browse 40×80 plot house plans.
50×100 Plot
A 50×100 plot fits about eight to twelve bedsitters per floor. Therefore, a four-storey block can hold 32 to 48 units. Browse 50×100 plot house plans.
Quarter Acre and Above
Larger plots allow parking, a courtyard and more floors. Moreover, they suit hostel-style developments near universities. Read about student hostel plans in Kenya.
Zoning Limits
County zoning sets plot coverage, floor area ratio and building height. Consequently, the actual number of units depends on your location. Read about land and planning documentation.
Cost of Building Bedsitters in Kenya
Rental blocks usually use basic or standard finishes. In 2026, rates run from about KSh 32,000 per m² for basic finishes to KSh 45,000 per m² for standard finishes. However, multi-storey blocks also need stairs, corridors and stronger structures.
| Project | Approximate size | Approximate cost |
|---|---|---|
| 1 bedsitter unit (incl. share of corridor) | 25 m² | KSh 0.8M to 1.1M |
| 6-unit single-storey row | 150 m² | KSh 4.8M to 6.8M |
| 12-unit two-storey block | 320 m² | KSh 10M to 14M |
| 40-unit four-storey block | 1,100 m² | KSh 35M to 50M |
These figures exclude land, water storage, perimeter walls and furniture. Use our building cost calculator and read about house plans by budget.
Design Fees
Our rental and apartment architectural drawings start from KSh 30,000, depending on size. Additionally, every design includes free 3D renders, MEP drawings and a landscape plan. See our pricing page.
Rents and Returns
Typical Rents in 2026
Rents vary by town and finish. As a rough guide, bedsitters in Githurai, Kahawa Wendani, Juja, Kitengela and Ongata Rongai often rent for KSh 6,000 to 10,000 per month. Meanwhile, studios in Ruaka, Kilimani and Westlands can rent for KSh 15,000 to 35,000. Upcountry towns such as Nakuru, Eldoret and Kisumu usually range from KSh 4,000 to 9,000.
Gross Yield
Suppose a 12-unit block costs KSh 12M and each unit rents at KSh 8,000. Annual rent is KSh 1.15M, so the gross yield is about 9.6%. However, vacancies, repairs, water, security and management fees reduce the net return. Therefore, always budget for these costs.
What Keeps Bedsitters Full
Reliable water, good security, natural light, clean bathrooms and proximity to transport keep tenants. In fact, water is the number one complaint in many Nairobi suburbs. Read about water and power planning.
Best Locations for Bedsitters
Thika Road Corridor
Juja, Githurai, Kahawa Wendani, Kahawa Sukari, Ruiru and Roysambu have huge student and worker demand. Read about house plans in Ruiru, Juja and Thika and house plans in Kasarani, Roysambu and Githurai.
Eastlands Nairobi
Umoja, Kayole, Embakasi, Donholm and Pipeline are dense rental markets. Read about house plans in Eastlands Nairobi.
Kajiado and Machakos
Kitengela, Ongata Rongai, Ngong, Kiserian, Athi River and Mlolongo attract young workers. See house plans in Ongata Rongai and read about house plans in Kitengela, Ngong and Rongai.
Kangundo Road
Utawala, Ruai and Kamulu offer cheaper land with growing rental demand. Read about house plans along Kangundo Road.
Western Kiambu
Ruaka, Kinoo, Kikuyu and Wangige suit studios and bedsitters for Westlands workers. Read about house plans in Ruaka, Kikuyu and Limuru.
Upcountry University Towns
Nakuru, Njoro, Eldoret, Kisumu, Maseno, Kakamega, Nyeri, Meru, Embu and Machakos all have colleges and universities. Consequently, bedsitters near campuses fill quickly. See house plans in Eldoret and house plans in Maseno.
Finishes That Last in Rental Units
Tenants are hard on finishes. Therefore, choose materials that are durable and easy to clean. For example, ceramic or terrazzo floors outlast cheap vinyl. Similarly, full-height wall tiles in showers prevent damp and peeling paint. Steel doors at unit entrances add security, while hardwood or solid-core doors resist damage inside. Moreover, quality taps and toilet cisterns reduce constant repair calls. As a result, your maintenance costs stay low and units look fresh for longer.
Features Tenants Love
Separate Meters
Tenants want to pay for their own electricity and water. Consequently, individual token meters and sub-meters reduce disputes and unpaid bills.
Drying Areas
Laundry hanging from windows looks messy. Therefore, provide a rooftop or back-yard drying area with lines and a sink.
Balconies
Even a small balcony adds light and a place to sit. In fact, units with balconies often rent faster.
Wi-Fi and Fibre Provision
Young tenants work and study online. Moreover, buildings with fibre ducting attract internet providers. As a result, units become more attractive.
Secure Bicycle and Motorbike Parking
Many tenants ride bodas or bicycles. Similarly, a secure parking corner reduces theft.
Security for Rental Blocks
A safe building keeps good tenants. Therefore, include a single controlled entrance, a caretaker's room near the gate and CCTV in corridors and stairs. Additionally, use bright LED lighting along paths and corridors. Strong perimeter walls and an electric fence complete the package. Read about home security design in Kenya.
Building in Phases
Many landlords build bedsitter blocks in phases. For instance, they complete the ground floor, rent it out, and use the income to build the next floor. However, the foundation and columns must be designed for the final height from day one. Consequently, the structure stays safe as floors are added. Moreover, get the full building approved at the start, rather than one floor at a time.
Designing for Local Climate
A bedsitter has only one or two windows, so climate design matters. In hot towns such as Kisumu, Mombasa, Garissa and Machakos, cross-ventilation and shaded windows keep rooms bearable. Therefore, avoid placing units with their only window facing west. Meanwhile, in cold towns such as Limuru, Nyahururu and Nyandarua, smaller windows, ceiling insulation and sunny orientations keep rooms warm. Similarly, at the coast, choose rust-resistant fittings and louvred openings. As a result, tenants stay comfortable and are less likely to move out.
Managing Your Bedsitter Block
Good management protects your returns. For instance, a resident caretaker handles repairs, cleaning and rent collection. Alternatively, a letting agent manages everything for a fee of about 8% to 10% of rent. Moreover, simple house rules on noise, rubbish and water use reduce conflicts. Consequently, tenants stay longer, and your vacancy rate stays low.
Financing a Bedsitter Project
Banks and SACCOs finance rental developments when you provide approved plans, a BQ and a valuation. Additionally, some lenders accept projected rental income as part of your repayment ability. Therefore, professional drawings and accurate cost estimates are essential. Read about mortgage and SACCO loan house plans and see our financing page.
Backyard Bedsitters on a Family Plot
Not every investor builds a full block. In fact, many homeowners add two to four bedsitters at the back of a family plot. As a result, the rent helps pay school fees or a mortgage. However, check that zoning allows extra units, and keep the tenants' entrance separate from the family home. Read about granny flat and guest cottage plans.
How to Choose the Right Plan
Comparing bedsitter house plans in Kenya starts with your market, not your plot. First, visit the area and count vacant units in nearby buildings. Next, ask agents what tenants want and what they pay. Then check your plot size, zoning and access to water and sewer. After that, choose a layout and unit mix that matches demand. Finally, have an architect and engineer produce approvable drawings. In short, the best bedsitter plan is one that stays full.
Approvals for Bedsitter Blocks
Rental blocks need county approval like any building. Moreover, larger blocks may need NEMA approval, fire safety plans and sewer or septic designs. Therefore, prepare architectural, structural and MEP drawings from registered professionals. Read about MEP drawings, structural drawings and bills of quantities and approval costs by county.
Mistakes Bedsitter Investors Make
Units Too Small
Ultra-small units rent cheaply and turn over fast. Consequently, aim for at least 18 to 20 m² per bedsitter. Slightly bigger units attract tenants who stay for years.
Dark Corridors
Long, dark corridors feel unsafe. Therefore, use light wells, windows at corridor ends and good lighting.
Weak Water and Sewer Planning
Dozens of tenants use a lot of water. As a result, underground tanks, rooftop tanks and a properly sized septic or sewer connection are essential.
Building Without Approval
Unapproved blocks face demolition risks and cannot easily get loans. Read our guide on how to get building plans approved.
Ignoring Parking and Access
Some tenants own cars or motorbikes. Moreover, water bowsers and fire engines need access. Therefore, plan the site layout carefully.
Our Services for Bedsitter House Plans in Kenya
Bedsitter Unit Design
We design compact, bright and practical bedsitters and studios. Consequently, every square metre earns rent.
Rental Block and Apartment Design
We design single-storey rows, walk-up blocks and mixed-unit apartments for 40×80, 50×100 and larger plots. Our architect visits sites in Nairobi and its environs for KSh 5,000.
Feasibility and Unit Mix Advice
We help you choose the right mix of bedsitters, one bedroom and two bedroom units for your location. As a result, your building stays full.
Structural Engineering
Our engineers design foundations, columns and slabs for multi-storey blocks. Therefore, your building is safe and approvable. Read about multi-storey apartment building plans.
MEP and Water Planning
Free MEP drawings plan tanks, pumps, drainage, septic systems and electrical layouts. Moreover, we plan separate meters for each unit.
Bill of Quantities
We prepare BQs for budgeting and financing. Read about mortgage and SACCO loan house plans.
County Approvals and 3D Renders
We submit your plans and follow up until approval. Additionally, every design includes 3D renders to help you market units before completion.
Talk to an architect today
Call 0725 310 112 or chat with us on WhatsApp. Send your plot size, county and the number of bedrooms, and we will reply with a quote the same day.
Start Your Bedsitter Project
Call or WhatsApp 0725 310 112, or email info@houseplans.co.ke. Our office is in Nairobi, and we design rental buildings across Kenya.
Browse apartment plans, read about commercial building plans in Kenya, or order your plan.
Frequently asked questions
What is the standard size of a bedsitter in Kenya?+
Most bedsitters measure 18 to 25 m², including a shower and toilet. Studios are usually 25 to 35 m².
How much does it cost to build a bedsitter in Kenya?+
One bedsitter costs roughly KSh 0.8M to 1.1M to build in 2026, including its share of corridors and stairs, but excluding land.
How many bedsitters can fit on a 50×100 plot?+
About eight to twelve per floor, depending on zoning, setbacks and stairs. A four-storey block can hold 32 to 48 units.
Are bedsitters a good investment in Kenya?+
Yes, in areas with strong demand near colleges, industries and transport. Gross yields of 8% to 12% are common.
Do I need approval to build bedsitters?+
Yes. County approval is required, and larger blocks may also need NEMA and fire safety approvals.
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